I
was listening to the radio the other day and the programme
was about Harriet
Martineau who, from a non-conformist background in Norwich, became
one of the best known writers from the nineteenth
century.
It
doesn't say much about me when I say I hadn't heard of her. But that
would be the same to the person in Liverpool who, having heard I was
an actor, made it quite clear, and told me so, that she had never
heard of me.
Harriet
Martineau followed, what is called, neccessitarianism* and had an urge
to utter.
Yes
– an urge to utter.
I
probably have that urge, which is why I write on here now and again.
Lots of us have urges to utter and I heard a famous poet on the radio
who said that she has been planning a novel for years. You've heard
plenty of people say that so what stops them? They have the urge to
utter but don't want to be judged too harshly so, even though they
write columns and poetry they don't want to be judged for anything of
length just in case it's no good.
Harriet Martineau was very controversial and was an early feminist although it seems
rather a late date to be an early feminist when the earth has
been here for many millions of years. The older you think it is the
less religion means to you.
But
it's both easy and hard to realise just
what a necessitarian actually is; maybe it is someone who looks out
to the universe and accepts all the messages they get from it and
acts accordingly doing what is necessary - or gets locked up for
being a danger to themselves and other people.
Maybe
that's why Trump was elected and not Clinton and Brexit was voted for
when it seemed that sensible people were voting to remain in the
European Community.
In
both cases people went in to the polling booth with a pin and stuck
it into the space where their hand was guided as if from Mars (what
is necessary) – that's the only excuse I can think.
Someone
said on the BBC World Service the other night, that in a few months
time people will say they saw what was happening and they knew Trump
would win. Well . . . .
I
know that when I have looked at elections – and I lived in America
for five presidential elections – I have noticed that as soon as
one of the candidates finds a catch phrase they win. It
doesn't happen all the time as with John Kerry when he said help
is on the way – it just wasn't good enough to beat Bush who was
the sitting president.
Al
Gore wouldn't seek the help of President Bill Clinton as he was a bit
puritanical and didn't want to be associated with a president who had
been impeached even though he was found not guilty, but that catch
phrase was there; this time it was fuzzy math when Bush
retaliated to Gore's maths.
So
as soon as I heard that the catch phrase “inherited from the
Labour Government” I knew the Conservatives were going to win each
time they have used it. You see each time a catch phrase is
used the party or person it is used against doesn't question it; and
they should.
In
the referendum – a plebiscite which was never ever used here before
1974 – as soon as the leave campaign started saying take back
control I knew it was all over. Nobody answered it.
At
the moment the government here is trying to take back all the rights
we had before the referendum – we already had those rights so why
vote to leave? Oh yes!! The same disease America has – immigration.
In a country where everybody is an immigrant they were swayed
by Trump's rhetoric, the leave campaigners here were swayed by a
really evil person called Nigel Farage who warned that millions and
millions of immigrants would want to come and live in Britain. Farage
is one of those opportunist people that history throws up now and
again; the gang of four (here) who left the Labour Party in 1983 to
form an alliance with the Liberal Party. (Liberal here, by the way,
is not the same as in America but is middle of the road). They were
opportunists but as soon as they actually took the opportunity in
2010 and joined with the conservatives it was their death knell as
they lost nearly all their seats in the commons last year in the
General Election.
As
to Trump, he used the same popularist speeches that some people may
have had at the back of their minds; people whom you might scratch
and they'd be racist. The 'Donald' wasn't in a straight jacket and
dictated to by PR men and women or the men in grey suits he
was himself. Hillary Clinton wasn't. I noticed two leaders of the
Labour Party giving great speeches recently – Ed Milliand and
Gordon Brown – but when they were leaders they were puppets.
I
am totally against Trump I don't think he has any of the
qualifications for the job but he is good on television and that's
why he won.
But
the good people in America will vote for anything: I remember three
years after I moved there, there was an election for the Sheriff of
Los Angeles County. The man in office was a certain Sheriff Sherman
Block and he was challenged by Lee Baca. The first time the election
took place there was no majority so they had to have a 'run off.'
A
few days before the second election was to happen the 74 year old
Sheriff Block, fell in his bathroom and died.
The
run off election took place in November 1998 even though Sheriff
Block had died on October 1998. Instead of cancelling
the election the authorities allowed it to go ahead and seven hundred
and three thousand, one hundred and seventy eight people voted for a
dead man. Seven hundred and three thousand, one hundred and seventy
eight people.
This
year – 2016 – over seventeen million people in Great Britian –
seventeen million turkeys, or Santa Clauses voted to cancel
Christmas. In other words voted to leave The Common Market or,
as it is now called, The European Community. Since then it has
been mentioned on the news and in news and current affairs
programmes every day – every single day.
And
that's the way we end the year – not knowing what we want and we
leave 2016 knowing that we lost some great people and the greatest of
them all.
Mohamed
Ali.
* Necessitarianism
is a metaphysical
principle
that denies all mere possibility; there is exactly one way for the
world to
be.
It
is the strongest member of a family of principles, including hard
determinism, each of which deny libertarian free
will,
reasoning that human actions are predetermined by external or
internal antecedents. Necessitarianism is stronger than hard
determinism, because even the hard determinist would grant that the
causal chain constituting the world might have been different as a
whole, even though each member of that series could not have been
different, given its antecedent causes.
Anthony
Collins was
the foremost defender of Necessitarianism. His brief Inquiry
Concerning Human Liberty (1715)
was a key statement of the determinist standpoint.
The Century
Dictionary defined
it in 1889–91 as belief that the will is not free, but instead
subject to external antecedent causes or natural laws of cause and
effect.
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